Go to the page content
Caregivers

Supporting people living with obesity

For people living with obesity trying to lose weight, having the support of family, friends and caregivers can make a big difference. Here are the strategies you can use to support people living with obesity and help them succeed on their weight management journey.

3 min. read
Laptop with article open

Your role in the weight management journey

Whether you’re a parent, friend, family member or caregiver, you have an important role to play in your loved ones’ weight management journey. 

Support for people living with obesity takes many forms and there are different methods you can use to help encourage long-term changes and healthier habits.

For many people trying to manage weight, the process is not straightforward. If you can provide support to the people in your life living with obesity, you can help them stick to their resolutions and find the help they need.

If you’re asking questions like, "My daughter is living with obesity—what can I do?" or "My husband is living with obesity—how can I help him?" these tips can help you to help the people in your life living with obesity.

Ways to help people with obesity succeed

Take a look at these strategies to help you support the people in your life who are living with obesity in the best way possible.

Be an active part of their programme

The role of a support person can make a big difference in someone’s weight management journey. Strong social support networks are a key factor in staying committed to weight management habits in the long term.

If you’re reading up on how to support people living with obesity, you’re already on the right path. You’re taking an active interest in their weight management journey and you’re ready to be an ally for someone living with obesity. 

Sometimes, all people need is to hear that they have the support of the people around them. Research has found that for people living with obesity, making a social contract—telling family and friends about their weight loss goals—can help with cravings. This commitment to the people they care about could help people living with obesity to be determined in their weight management goals.

If you can take an active part in the weight management program for people living with obesity, you could help them commit to their goals in the long term.

Focus on health, not weight loss

Many people living with obesity, as well as the people supporting them, can become fixated on weight loss. To make long-lasting lifestyle changes, positive actions may be more effective than restrictive ones.

If you’re supporting someone in your family living with obesity, you can help by making your home a healthier environment. Strategies like making fresh fruit and vegetables readily available at home and planning and preparing healthy food in advance can help support your loved ones’ weight management goals.

Research has also found that family support for increased physical activity can make behaviour changes easier for people living with obesity. When one family member becomes more physically active, others might follow and start doing more physical activity themselves.

This can bring about a whole range of positive changes including:

  • Spending more time together doing physical activity 

  • Improvements in your relationship

  • Greater enjoyment of your time together

  • Long-lasting healthy habits based on physical activity

By focusing on health and enjoyment rather than just weight loss, you could help to make positive progress in both your relationships and your loved ones’ weight management journey.

Listen to their experiences and be a positive force

Taking an active role in someone’s weight loss journey involves providing emotional support too.

Being a supportive, positive force can include:

  • Showing greater empathy to people living with obesity

  • Helping them with their weight loss motivation

  • Offering gentle guidance

  • Assisting them in finding their own weight loss solutions

To better support people living with obesity, listen to their needs and what they require from you. This can help them manage stress and improve their self-esteem while also making the weight management process easier.

How does losing weight improve your health?

See the benefits of losing even 5% of your body weight.

Things to remember when supporting people with obesity

When you’re supporting people with obesity and trying to help them on their weight management journey, there are some key things to remember. Check out these 3 important tips.  
 

1. Focus on encouragement over judgement

Obesity is a stigmatized disease and people living with obesity may face judgement and discrimination in many areas of their lives. If you’re looking for ways to support people living with obesity, focus on words of encouragement rather than judgment.

Evidence suggests that supporting people by giving unwanted advice or minimizing the problems of the person living with obesity can do more harm than good. In fact, 81% of participants in a weight loss study reported that what they needed was for their significant others to accept them at their current weight, while also gently encouraging their weight management efforts/process.

Some ideas for positive encouragement and support include:

  • Offering affirmation and motivation centred on their healthy efforts, e.g. “I know you’ve been working hard”

  • Finding new activities, such as suggesting a gentler water aerobics class instead of a high-intensity exercise class

If you can prioritize positive encouragement over judgement, you can help your loved ones be more successful with their weight management goals.

2. Reinforce healthy habits with your own actions

When you’re supporting a person living with obesity, it can be really helpful to reinforce their healthy lifestyle changes with your own actions. This might include doing more physical activity and making healthier food choices.

For many people living with obesity, it can feel good to have a support person who joins them on their weight management journey. For instance, you might try to avoid bringing unhealthy snacks into the house to help reduce temptations or partaking in physical activity with them, like going for a walk.

To make your loved one’s weight management journey easier, try to reinforce healthy habits by adopting them yourself. They might also benefit your health too!

3. There’s no one-size-fits-all approach

Everyone’s weight management journey is different. Research shows that the most effective social support for people living with obesity is one that fits the specific needs of the person.

When you’re supporting someone living with obesity, remember that weight regain is common. Around one-third to one-half of lost weight is regained within one year after stopping weight loss-centred interventions. Try not to feel frustrated or disheartened and remind yourself that a regain is not a reason to give up. There are many reasons for weight regain that are beyond your control, like genetics, your hormones and metabolism, or how the body regulates feelings of hunger and fullness.

If you feel like the person or people you’re supporting needs more help, you could suggest they visit a healthcare professional specializing in obesity and weight management. An obesity care provider can offer advice, information and a personalized strategy for sustained weight management.

My husband, friend, or daughter is living with obesity—what can I do?

If you’re looking for ways to support people living with obesity in your life, try to focus on positive actions and encouragement. You can also support them by referring them to trained obesity care providers so that they get the help they need. Everyone’s weight management journey is unique but with the support of family, friends and caregivers, people living with obesity can take steps to manage their weight for the long term.

References
  1. Fruh SM. Obesity: Risk factors, complications, and strategies for sustainable long-term weight management. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners. 2017; 29(S1):S3-S14.
  2. Appelhans B et al. Managing temptation in obesity treatment: A neurobehavioral model of intervention strategies. Appetite. 2016;96:268-279.
  3. Brown HE et al. Family-based interventions to increase physical activity in children: a systematic review, meta-analysis and realist synthesis. Obesity reviews, 2016;17(4):345-360.
  4. Zwickert K & Rieger E. A qualitative investigation of obese women's experiences of effective and ineffective social support for weight management. Clinical Obesity. 2014; 4(5):277-286. 
  5. Yazdani N et al. Relationship between Body Image and Psychological Well-being in Patients with Morbid Obesity. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2018;6(2):175-184.
Was this valuable for you?

You might also like